Planting Your Tree

• How to Plant a Bare-Root Tree

  1. Soak the roots in water for 1–2 hours before planting.

  2. Dig a hole wide enough for the roots to spread naturally — usually twice the width of the root spread and deep enough that the root collar (where the roots meet the stem) sits at ground level.

  3. Gently position the tree in the hole and backfill with soil, firming it gently as you go to remove air pockets.

  4. Water thoroughly after planting. How to Plant a Container-Grown Tree

  5. Remove the tree from its pot and tease apart any circling roots to prevent them from strangling the tree as it grows.

  6. Dig a hole that’s the same depth but wider than the pot.

  7. Position the tree so the top of the root ball is level with the ground.

  8. Backfill with soil and water thoroughly. Spacing and Layout Basics

  • Small garden trees: 3–5 metres apart

  • Larger species or woodland planting: 5–10 metres or more depending on growth habit

  • Avoid overcrowding — give trees room to grow naturally Mulching, Guards, and Stakes

  • Add a 5–10 cm thick mulch layer around the base, avoiding direct contact with the trunk.

  • Use guards to protect young trees from rabbits, deer, and strimmers.

  • Stake only if necessary (e.g. exposed sites or top-heavy trees). Use soft ties and remove stakes after 1–2 years once the tree is stable on its own. Planting is the most rewarding stage — take your time and give your tree the best possible start in life!